Pengertian Lampu Fluorescent dalam dunia fotografi

Ada dua bentuk lampu fluorescent yg umum dijual di pasaran yaitu tube lamp (TL) yang berbentuk tabung dengan rumah khusus, dan compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) yang di desain dengan fitting ulir standar.

Prinsip kerja lampu ini adalah pendaran dari lapisan bahan pospor di kaca lampu. Listrik yang di alirkan pada lampu membuat uap raksa didalam tabung tereksitasi dan melepaskan sinar UV gelombang pendek. Sinar UV tersebut kemudian menabrak lapisan pospor dan menyebabkan berpendar.

Dengan desain kerjanya yang unik, tidak semua lampu ini bisa di atur intensitasnya dengan dimmer. JIka dibutuhkan, anda bisa menggunakan CFL khusus yang dimmable. Tetapi sampai saat ini masih sangat sulit dicari di pasaran.

Lampu jenis ini menghasilkan cahaya dengan lebih efisien, sekitar 4 - 5 kali tinggkat terang yang di hasilkan oleh lampu dengan watt yang sama.

Karakter color temperature dari lampu ini bisa bermacam-macam, tergantung pada bentuk lapisan warna pada dinding tabung. Tiga jenis yang paling umum adalah Daylight untuk putih netral, Cool daylight untuk warna yang lebih dingin, dan Warm untuk warna menyerupai incandescent.

Skema lampu fluorescent

Spectrum lampu fluorescent

Spectrum cahaya dari lampu ini memiliki karakter yang bergerigi, berbeda dari cahaya matahari. CRI yang dihasilkan juga umumnya lebih rendah, berkisar 60-90 tergantung dari seri dan desain.

Hal lain yang khas pada lampu ini adalah adanya kedipan, terutama pada lampu model lama dan lampu yang sudah aus.

Selanjutnya saya akan menjelaskan tentang lampu LED di artikel berikutnya.

3 Responses to "Pengertian Lampu Fluorescent dalam dunia fotografi"

  1. THE ADVANTAGES OF LED LIGHTING

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  2. jadi tau deh pengertian lampu fluorescent

    berita ekonomi

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